Were you aware that an inheritance can cost your child their disability benefits? Without an estate plan, a child with special needs may be disqualified from receiving benefits, forcing the use of his or her inheritance to pay for care. With an estate plan in place, you can set up a Special Needs Trust that will allow the child to remain eligible for government benefits while using the trust assets to provide more support for your child.
2 Comments
What if your family is a blended family due to prior marriages? Without an estate plan, children from prior marriages may be accidentally disinherited. With an estate plan, you can support your current spouse and provide for your children from a prior marriage at the same time.
Who will inherit your assets if you die without a will? Without an estate plan, your assets will pass to heirs the laws of North Carolina dictate. With an estate plan, you decide who gets your assets, when, and how they receive them. Plus, you avoid the expense of lawyers and the government for having to sort out the mess of not having an estate plan.
Who will raise your minor children if you die? Without a plan, a court will make the determination. With a plan, you are able to appoint a guardian of your choice, and save the costly expense of guardianship and/or child custody proceedings.
What if you become incompetent and unable to manage your own affairs? Without an estate plan, your family may be forced to file a lawsuit against you. With a plan, you select the person to manage your affairs and your family avoids court costs, legal fees, and emotional stress.
When you create an estate plan, you need the assistance of professionals from several fields. Primarily, you need to meet with the following:
- An estate planning attorney who can help you design and create your will and/or trust. Not only will this professional create your estate plan, they will ensure that your plan meets both federal and state law requirements. - A tax planning professional that can assist you in minimizing the amount of income taxes that your beneficiaries would be obligated to pay on the income and assets they inherit. - A financial advisor that can assist you in designing a suitable investment portfolio for your assets. Your financial advisor should be knowledgeable about estate planning needs and the laws concerning retirement accounts. When you work with a team, a team who routinely communicates with each other per your direction, you maximize your opportunity for your assets to grow with minimal impact to yourself and your beneficiaries. If you are unsure as to whether your estate is large enough to consider the services of an estate planning team, arrange complimentary consultations with professionals to determine whether their services are necessary. A living trust, sometimes call a revocable trust, is a written legal document through which your assets are placed into a trust for your benefit during your lifetime.
Why Do I Want This? In the State of North Carolina, a living trust is a great estate planning tool that allows you to have your assets owned by your trust during your lifetime and distributed after your death, or while you are still living. This type of trust is very flexible and provides you with the capability to make changes as you choose. A living trust will keep your assets from having to go through probate. Probate is the court process in which a will is verified and carried out. This process can take months to accomplish and cost copious amounts of fees. Also, having the ability to bypass probate means that your assets can be distributed immediately after your death, rather than after the entire probate process. How Does It Work? In order to create a living trust in North Carolina, you must complete the trust document and sign it in front of a notary. After completing the trust document, you must then transfer ownership of your assets into the trust for it to be affective. You, the grantor, will be the one in charge of setting up your living trust. When you establish such a trust, your assets will be owned in the name of the trust. In order to gain as much benefit from this trust as possible, it is advised to transfer all of the assets you can into the trust. This trust will be managed during your lifetime by the trustee. More often than not, that trustee is you. Along with the initial trustee, you must name a successor trustee to take over the trust after your passing. The successor trustee will then be in charge of continuing to manage your assets, as well as distributing them to your beneficiaries according to the terms you specified. Constructing a last will and testament is an integral part in planning the distribution of an individual’s estate after their death. In the State of North Carolina, wills give the testator (the person writing the will) the chance to make sure that their spouse, children, other family members, and even pets are taken care of after they die. While embarking on the process of constructing a will, it is crucial that a testator knows and understands the laws associated with wills in their state. Otherwise, the chances of their will being invalid increase. An estate planning attorney is an invaluable tool in the process of constructing a will because they can use their advice and experience to ensure that a will is valid. This article will explore, North Carolina laws regarding wills, the effects of dying with a will and dying intestate, and the different types of wills in North Carolina.
North Carolina Laws Regarding Wills Every state has its own specific statues when it comes to wills. A will that fails to adhere to North Carolina’s statues are generally considered to be void, making the state dispose of the testator’s property according to the rules of inheritance. This gives the property to the testator’s most immediate kin regardless of the testator’s wishes. For this reason, it is ill advised to simply assume that a will is valid, an attorney can assist an individual in the process of ensuring that their will adheres to North Carolina’s standards. Below are list of laws regarding North Carolina wills:
Effects of Dying with a Will vs Dying Instate The most important purpose a testator can use a will for is to express how assets such as homes, vehicles, business holdings, and bank accounts should be divided upon the testator’s death. A North Carolina will and testament can also allow an individual to name someone as the legal guardian of their children. In addition to testamentary trust (trust that provides a benefit for people), North Carolina law specifically allows for the creation of trust for the care of animals that are alive during the testator’s lifetime (referred to as pet trust). Such a trust terminates upon the death of the last surviving animal covered by the trust. A person who dies without a will is called intestate, which will invoke the laws of intestacy. In this state, the shares in real and personal property that go to a surviving spouse also depend on whether or not there are also surviving children or parents. If there are no surviving children or living spouse, then intestacy laws grant shares of the decedent’s closets relative. Types of Wills in North Carolina Listed below are a list of wills that are recognized in North Carolina:
A will is a legally binding document that lays out an individual’s after-death plans for his or her property and affairs. It is not required that one has a will, however, if you do not specify what happens to your belongings after you are gone, North Carolina will dispose of your property according to the general rules of inheritance. While you do not necessarily need an attorney while drafting your will, it is highly encouraged in order to reassure you that your will complies with all North Carolina statutes. Creating a will on your own, and having it bring about what you anticipated, can be complicated.
Witnesses In that state of North Carolina, you must sign your will in the presence of two witnesses. If you are unable to sign your own will, a witness may do it for you. Your witnesses do not have to read the will or know its contents. The law demands that the testator – the person making the will – declares in the presence of their two witnesses that he or she intends to sign the document as a Last Will and Testament. There are no criteria when choosing whom the witnesses are, however, it is preferred that they are two impartial individuals that have no interest in the testator’s estate. Notarization While a valid will does not require any type of seal or notarization, it does allow the testator and witnesses to complete a notarized affidavit at the time the will is signed. A notarized affidavit holds the same legal power as if the parties testified in court under oath. This notarized affidavit will make the will “self-proving,” meaning that when the will is filed after the testator’s death, the court does not have to make a separate inquiry to determine the validity of the signatures of the testator and the witnesses. Alternate Forms North Carolina accepts three different variations of wills. The most traditional will is known as an attested will, which means that the will is typed up as an official document and signed by the testator and two witnesses. The other two formats for a valid will in North Carolina include handwritten and oral wills. A handwritten will, also referred to as a holographic will, is a valid will in North Carolina as long as the entirety of the will is in your handwriting and is found after your death. A handwritten will is valid without witnesses; however, the testator must still sign it. A nuncupative will is an oral will made in the presence of at least two witnesses. Majority of States do not recognize oral wills, but North Carolina may if the testator’s death is quickly approaching. North Carolina only permits oral wills for the distribution of personal property – real estate can only be disposed of by an attested or holographic will. |
Archives
January 2022
|